How to treat after thyroid papillary cancer operation?
summary
Thyroid cancer is the biggest killer of human health. There is no unified answer to the question of how long can we live after thyroid cancer surgery. The treatment effect of postoperative treatment of papillary thyroid cancer has a great relationship with the recovery of patients' body. Now I'd like to introduce how to treat papillary thyroid cancer after operation?.
How to treat after thyroid papillary cancer operation?
First: surgical treatment: surgical treatment of thyroid cancer, including thyroid surgery itself, as well as neck lymph node dissection. At present, there are still differences in the scope of thyroidectomy, the smallest is lobectomy plus isthmus resection, and the largest is total thyroidectomy.
Second: endocrine therapy: Patients with subtotal or total thyroidectomy should take thyroxine tablets for life to prevent hypothyroidism and inhibit TSH. Both papillary adenocarcinoma and follicular adenocarcinoma have TSH receptors, through which TSH can affect the growth of thyroid carcinoma.
Third: radionuclide therapy: for papillary adenocarcinoma and follicular adenocarcinoma, 131 iodine radiotherapy is applied after operation. It is suitable for patients over 45 years old, multiple cancer foci, locally invasive tumors and patients with distant metastasis.
matters needing attention
For patients, can confirm the disease, maintain a peaceful state of mind, actively cooperate with surgical treatment, has a positive impact on the survival time after surgery. Every patient should have a good mood, which has a good effect on the recovery of the disease. Health care also pays attention to mental health care. Therefore, to overcome thyroid disease, the first thing we need to do is to avoid bad emotions and maintain a good attitude. Thyroid patients can open their eyes in the morning and meditate: "today is really a good mood", so that they can start every day with a happy mood. Before going to bed, you can also do ten minutes of adjustment and relaxation. Sit upright to get rid of distractions. First, take a deep breath as far as possible, and then exhale it slowly. In this way, the complicated mentality of the day will be calmed down and the body will be relaxed.