What does ulcerative colitis pay attention to on food, notice much rest?
summary
Is the same disease occurs in different people, the results will be different, ulcerative colitis is a chronic colitis disease of unknown causes. As we all know, the lesions are mainly confined to the mucosa of the colon, and mainly ulcers. Patients often show malnutrition, emaciation and anemia. Because ulcerative colitis is a chronic disease, need long-term treatment, so the deployment of nutrition and diet is very important. The general principle is high energy, high protein, high vitamin, less oil and less residue diet. So, in life, we should pay attention to it, the following specifically talk about ulcerative colitis diet what to pay attention to, pay attention to more rest?.
What does ulcerative colitis pay attention to on food, notice much rest?
First: antidiarrheal: can reduce the number of defecation, reduce abdominal pain, commonly used compound piperidine, codeine and Compound Camphor Tincture. Antidiarrheal therapy should be used cautiously for acute ulcerative colitis which may cause toxic megacolon. Can also give sedation and spasmolysis.
Second: retention enema: commonly used in rectum and sigmoid colitis, can reduce symptoms, promote ulcer healing.
Third: hormone therapy: including glucocorticoid and adrenocorticotropic hormone. This group can inhibit inflammation and immune response, relieve toxic symptoms, and has good short-term effect, with an effective rate of 90%. In addition, hormone can increase appetite and improve patient's mood. Low dose prednisone 15mg can significantly reduce the recurrence rate.
matters needing attention
Avoid eating gas producing food. Due to repeated attacks of the disease, ulcers and scar fibers are alternately produced in the colonic mucosa, thus the elasticity of the inner wall of the colon is reduced. If you eat more flatulent food such as soybeans, bean products, fried broad beans and sweet potatoes, it may lead to acute intestinal dilatation or ulcer perforation due to gas filling in the intestine.