Got pneumothorax how to do

summary

Pneumothorax refers to the state of gas accumulation caused by gas entering the pleural cavity. The lung is suffering from diseases or environmental damage. The lung tissue and visceral pleura are ruptured. The tiny emphysema bubbles near the surface of the lung are ruptured. The air in the lung and bronchus enters the pleural cavity. There are many cases of male young adults or patients with lung diseases. Serious cases can be life-threatening, but timely treatment can be cured. Patients with this disease should pay attention to rest at ordinary times, should not speak aloud, diet should pay attention to avoid greasy. Let's take a look at the following.

Got pneumothorax how to do

First: patients should rest in bed, reduce lung activity, unnecessary speech is not conducive to gas absorption. The treatment is suitable for the first attack, lung collapse in less than 20%, without dyspnea. Exhaust therapy is suitable for patients with obvious dyspnea and severe lung atrophy, especially those with tension pneumothorax who need emergency exhaust.

Second: surgery can eliminate the lung break, effectively control lung leakage, deal with lung lesions, fundamentally deal with the primary lesions, is an effective method for the treatment of intractable pneumothorax, but also the most effective measure to prevent recurrence. Bronchoscopic balloon exploration can also be used to seal the bronchus leading to the damaged lung.

Third: due to the high recurrence rate of spontaneous pneumothorax, in order to prevent recurrence, simple physical and chemical agents, immune reactivators, fibrin supplements and biological stimulants are introduced into the pleural cavity to make the visceral and parietal pleural adhesion, so as to eliminate the pleural space and the accumulation of air.

matters needing attention

High protein food and crude fiber food are suitable for patients with this disease, especially yam, lean meat and Tremella fuciformis, which can tonify lung deficiency and spleen and kidney; Avoid fried dough sticks, pepper and butter, easy to hurt lung qi, stimulate the trachea, increase sputum secretion.