Can autoimmune hemolysis be saved?

Update Date: Source: Network

summary

Autoimmune hemolytic anemia is a kind of anemia in which autoantibodies are produced in the body for some reason. This kind of antibody combines with the surface antigen of red blood cells or dissociates in the plasma, causing the destruction of red blood cells. Can autoimmune hemolysis be saved?

Can autoimmune hemolysis be saved?

Autoimmune hemolysis is due to genetic gene mutation and (or) immune dysfunction, red blood cell membrane antigen changes, stimulate the body to produce corresponding anti red blood cell autoantibodies, resulting in shortened red blood cell life, hemolysis. It can be divided into primary and secondary. Most of the primary patients had good response after treatment. The curative effect of repeated cases is poor. The prognosis of secondary patients varies with the primary disease, and the secondary patients recover after infection control; The prognosis of patients secondary to systemic connective tissue disease or tumor is relatively poor.

Autoimmune hemolytic anemia is a kind of hemolytic anemia caused by immune dysfunction and autoantibodies attached to the surface of red blood cells. General onset is slow, can have fever, dizziness, weakness and so on. In terms of treatment, we need to find the cause and treat the primary disease. Symptomatic treatment includes hormone dosage drugs, splenectomy, immunosuppressive agents, plasma exchange and so on. It is suggested to choose the appropriate treatment according to the patient's condition.

There are two types of autoimmune hemolytic anemia: warm resistance type and cold resistance type. The type of warm resistance can be divided into primary type and secondary type. Each treatment is different. Most of the secondary patients can be cured after removing the primary disease, and the primary hemolysis can be controlled by appropriate treatment. Cold resistance is an important auxiliary measure in the treatment process.

matters needing attention

In the process of rehabilitation, patients with autoimmune hemolytic anemia should pay attention to the cleaning care of skin and mucous membrane, and keep their mouth clean to prevent perianal infection; At this time, once the patient's body is not timely medical treatment, but do not do surgery for treatment, but also to avoid trauma and other situations, if urgent treatment should also be carried out through other ways, in order to avoid affecting the effect of previous treatment of autoimmune hemolytic anemia.