Bladder cancer treatment which method is the most authoritative
summary
After suffering from bladder cancer, my aunt used surgery plus chemotherapy to control it. There are many treatment measures for this kind of malignant tumor, and the treatment method should be determined according to the patient's condition. Let's see which method is the most authoritative for the treatment of bladder cancer.
Bladder cancer treatment which method is the most authoritative
The first is surgical treatment. Surgical treatment also belongs to the treatment of bladder cancer. The specific surgical scope and method of bladder cancer should be determined according to the staging, malignant degree and pathological type of bladder cancer, as well as the size, location and involvement of adjacent organs of the tumor. But surgical treatment can only remove the visible solid tumor, can not prevent the metastasis of bladder cancer cells, and can not eliminate the cancer cells in the blood.
Second, chemotherapy and chemotherapy for bladder cancer include intravesical chemotherapy, systemic chemotherapy and arterial chemotherapy. Intravesical instillation chemotherapy is suitable for all stages of patients, especially for superficial tumors of stage 0-I. it can not play a good role in the treatment of other deep infiltrating lesions, but it can still play a role in the treatment of superficial lesions. Systemic chemotherapy can improve the resection rate and the comprehensive treatment effect of bladder cancer. Arterial infusion chemotherapy is suitable for patients with advanced bladder cancer after partial cystectomy. As an adjuvant treatment, it can significantly improve the five-year survival rate of patients with advanced bladder cancer. Chemotherapy is the most common and effective treatment for bladder cancer.
Third: radiotherapy, which is the main measure in the treatment of bladder cancer, is usually carried out before and after surgery. For patients with bladder cancer who have received palliative surgery or who have lost the opportunity of operation, they can refuse to receive palliative radiotherapy.
matters needing attention
The nursing of bladder cancer provides information and emotional support for patients. For patients with urinary tract diversion and reconstruction after total cystectomy, we should fully explain the necessity of operation, understand that it will not affect the normal life and function, so that patients can rest assured to receive treatment.