What medicine does eczema use

summary

In summer, the incidence rate of eczema is very high, and in the process of treatment of eczema, people will also favor the method of drug treatment. Here are the commonly used drugs for treating eczema.

What medicine does eczema use

Drug 1: antihistamines. Traditional antihistamines have central sedative effects, such as chlorpheniramine, 4-8 mg, 3 times a day, dechlorohydrazine, 25 mg, 3 times a day, cyproheptadine, 2 mg, 3 times a day. The new generation of antihistamines has few or no side effects such as central sedation and dry mouth. For example, cetirizine, 10mg or levocetirizine (trade name: youze), 5mg, oral once a day, loratadine (trade name: kairitan), 10mg or desloratadine (trade name: enlisi), 5mg, oral once a day, mizolastine (trade name: mizolastine), oral once a day, one or two of which can be selected as appropriate. The safer drug for children is 0.2% diphenhydramine syrup, 1 ml / kg daily, three times oral, or chlorphenamine, 2 mg, three times daily.

Drug 2: glucocorticoid. In the use of this drug in the treatment of eczema, it can play a very significant effect on the control of symptoms, but it is easy to relapse after stopping the drug, so it is not recommended in general. 1. Only in patients with severe acute eczema, extensive skin rash or eczematous erythroderma, when other treatments are ineffective and there is no contraindication of glucocorticoid application, it can be used as appropriate, such as adult prednisone, 30-40mg / D, oral in 2-3 times, or dexamethasone 5mg, intramuscular injection once a day or intravenous small pot administration, gradually reduce to complete withdrawal after remission; Betamethasone injection can also be used, 1ml intramuscular injection each time, once every 3-4 weeks, 2-3 times depending on the condition. 2. Pay attention not to reduce and stop the drug too fast, so as to avoid rebound phenomenon and make the disease repeated.

Drug 3: Tripterygium preparation. At present, Tripterygium wilfordii polyglycoside tablets, 20mg, 3-4 times a day, are commonly used.

matters needing attention

For the treatment of eczema, we can choose the above drugs to carry out the corresponding work, and during the illness, we should also pay attention to the diet, choose more heat and dampness clearing food, such as mung beans, red beans, amaranth, shepherd's purse and so on, and eat less fish, shrimp, beef and mutton and stimulating food.