Can cerebral infarction take small dose aspirin

summary

Aspirin is taken by many elderly people. As long as it plays a role in preventing cerebrovascular accidents, most patients with cerebral infarction still belong to the acute stage within one month of onset, which belongs to the stage of more severe symptoms in the whole course of the disease. Standardized treatment at this stage can make patients achieve better prognosis. So, in life, we should pay attention to it, the following is specific about cerebral infarction can take a small dose of aspirin.

Can cerebral infarction take small dose aspirin

Drug 1: cerebral infarction can take a small dose of aspirin. Antiplatelet aggregation drugs: low molecular dextran 500ml intravenous drip, once a day, 10-14 times as a course of treatment. Patients with heart and kidney diseases should use it with caution. In addition, low-dose aspirin can be taken orally, 30-50 mg once a day. It is forbidden for patients with bleeding tendency or ulcer disease.

Drug 2: calcium antagonists: a group of drugs that can prevent calcium ions (Ca2 +) from flowing into cells from outside cells for various reasons. These drugs can selectively dilate cerebral vessels, increase cerebral blood flow in ischemic areas, and have protective effects on cerebral ischemia, hypoxia and other injuries. Now it is widely used in the treatment of ischemic cerebrovascular disease. Commonly used in clinical medicine are: desmodipine, oral 20mg / time, 2-3 times a day. Nicardipine, oral 20mg / time, 3 times a day, can gradually increase after 3 days, the daily dose is 60-120mg; or 0.6-1.2mg added with 5% glucose 500ml, intravenous drip, once a day, 15-3o days as a course of treatment. Naoyiqin 25mg orally, 3 times a day, flunarizine hydrochloride 5-10mg / time, once a night.

Drug 3: vasodilators: according to the study of regional cerebral blood flow measurement, in recent years, some people have raised objection to the application of vasodilators in ischemic cerebrovascular disease. They think that this kind of drugs can not be used in the acute stage of ischemic cerebrovascular disease (within two weeks after onset), because vasodilators can cause "blood stealing in the brain" and can cause the risk of increased intracranial pressure. However, most mathematicians believe that vasodilators can be used in the very early stage of ischemic cerebrovascular disease (within 3 hours of onset) or in the convalescent stage of stroke (2 weeks to 6 months after onset). The commonly used vasodilators in clinic are papaverine, 90-120mg, 500ml normal saline or 500ml 5% glucose, intravenous drip, once a day, 7-10 times as a course of treatment. Nicotinic acid 200-300 mg was added to normal saline or 5% glucose 500 ml by intravenous drip, once a day, 7-10 times as a course of treatment.

matters needing attention

For such a disease: Patients with cerebral infarction to increase the amount of protein. As the amount of fat in the diet decreases, it is necessary to increase protein appropriately. It can be provided by lean meat and peeled poultry. You can eat more fish, especially sea fish. You should eat a certain amount of bean products every day, such as tofu and dried bean curd, which is good for reducing blood cholesterol and blood viscosity.