How to treat high intestinal obstruction?

summary

Intestinal obstruction is usually treated in general surgery in hospital. Different causes lead to intestinal contents can not run smoothly or have problems, which is called intestinal obstruction. It is a very common disease in surgery. The symptoms are complex and changeable, easy to be misdiagnosed, and one of the surgical acute abdomen with high mortality. High intestinal obstruction is one of them, the typical symptom is vomiting, persistent food, that is yesterday's food, vomit may give off fecal odor! Abdominal distension, abdominal pain, gastrointestinal peristaltic wave, timely diagnosis and treatment to the hospital, because the symptoms are complex, to the hospital to do B ultrasound and CT examination and blood related auxiliary examination.

How to treat high intestinal obstruction?

Prevention of infection and toxemia, through antibiotics for bacterial infection prevention, can reduce the production of toxins on the intestinal tract damage. In general, simple intestinal obstruction may not be considered, but for patients with simple intestinal obstruction in late stage and high position, especially strangulated intestinal obstruction and surgical treatment, antibiotics should be considered.

Gastrointestinal decompression is one of the important treatments for high intestinal obstruction. Through gastrointestinal decompression, the gas and liquid in the gastrointestinal tract can be discharged, which can reduce abdominal distension, reduce the pressure in the intestinal cavity, avoid the accumulation of bacteria and toxins in the intestinal cavity, correct the blood circulation in the intestinal wall, improve the condition and restore normal operation.

It is very important to correct the body fluid balance and avoid dehydration, electrolyte disorder and acid-base imbalance, whether surgical or non-surgical treatment is used. In general, intravenous glucose and isotonic saline are used in hospitals; In case of multi day obstruction, potassium supplement is also needed, which is more important for patients with high intestinal obstruction and multiple vomiting.

matters needing attention

Taking some preventive measures can effectively prevent and reduce the occurrence of intestinal obstruction. If necessary, you can go to a nutrition institution for a period of time. Strengthen health publicity and education, develop good health habits.