What should hemodialysis patients eat

summary

Hemodialysis is a whole process of material exchange through diffusion / convection, which can remove metabolic waste, maintain electrolyte and acid-base balance, remove excessive water in the body, and reinfusion purified blood. It is one of the renal replacement therapies for patients with acute and chronic renal failure. So what should hemodialysis patients eat

What should hemodialysis patients eat

General kidney disease patients with low salt and low-fat diet for dialysis patients should be given high-quality protein, mainly animal protein, at the same time enough calories, control the intake of potassium, sodium, phosphorus food, supplement vitamins and minerals

Maintenance hemodialysis patients may suffer from multivitamin and mineral deficiency, especially water-soluble vitamins: vitamin B and vitamin C

Patients should be light diet, do not overeat, do not eat spicy food, pay attention to the regularity of life

matters needing attention

To strengthen psychological nursing, hemodialysis patients often have anxiety, tension, pessimism, helplessness and other psychological problems. Medical staff should pay more attention to them, talk with them, encourage them to participate in social activities, maintain a good psychological state, enhance their appetite and improve their quality of life