What are the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder?

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summary

Some people are usually very strict with others, everything must be improved, we are very dissatisfied, called obsessive-compulsive disorder. But maybe it's just a matter of character. Obsessive compulsive disorder cannot be judged by this alone. So, what are the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder? Let's talk about it

What are the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder?

Compulsive action: compulsive action is also called compulsive action. The repeated actions or rituals that the patient shows when he succumbs to or resists the obsessive-compulsive concept, such as washing hands repeatedly and often for a long time, which exceeds the normal need; Sometimes the same words are repeated several times without any reason; Often unnecessary to repeatedly do certain things, such as checking doors and windows, switches, gas, money, documents, forms, letters, etc. Similarly, the patient may suffer from being unable to stop the forced movement.

Compulsive concept: compulsive concept is manifested as repeated and lasting ideas, thoughts, impressions or impulsive thoughts, such as: often unconsciously thinking about some unpleasant memories or thoughts, making people unable to get rid of them; They often think that their small mistakes will cause disastrous consequences; You get upset when you see knives, daggers and other sharp objects. Patients will try to get rid of these ideas in the brain, but they can't, so they are nervous, upset, anxious, and even have some physical symptoms.

Compulsive emotion: compulsive emotion is mainly manifested as compulsive fear. This kind of fear is the fear that one will lose control of one's own emotions. For example, one is afraid that one will go crazy and do things that violate the law or social norms or even harm the nature. It is not the fear of special objects and situations like phobic patients.

matters needing attention

(1) Clomipramine, the first choice drug, is 150-300 mg / D, which is taken in two times. The small dose is added gradually. Generally, it starts to be effective 2-3 weeks after reaching the treatment dose, and the treatment time is not less than 3-6 months( 2) Serotonin reuptake blockers such as fluoxetine and paroxetine have good effect on the disease.