What food can liver ascites patient eat

summary

Patients with liver ascites daily life must pay attention to their own living and eating habits, good living habits can prevent the emergence of liver ascites, is conducive to the rehabilitation of patients with liver ascites, liver ascites patients how to diet

What food can liver ascites patient eat

First, eat more food rich in zinc and magnesium. Patients with liver cirrhosis generally have low blood zinc level, increased urinary zinc excretion, and decreased zinc content in liver cells. When drinking alcohol, blood zinc content will continue to decrease. Drinking alcohol should be strictly prohibited, and foods with high zinc content such as lean pork, beef, eggs and fish should be appropriately eaten. In order to prevent the lack of magnesium ion, such as eating green leafy vegetables, peas, dairy products and cereals.

Second, reasonable use of protein. In order to promote the repair and regeneration of hepatocytes, it is necessary to increase the protein supply, which generally accounts for 15% of the total heat energy. In particular, it is necessary to ensure the supply of a certain amount of high-quality protein, such as animal egg yolk and soybean products. But we must pay attention not to add too much, once excessive easy to cause liver coma phenomenon. Especially for patients with ascites. 　　

Third, limit the salt and sodium in the diet. When there is edema or mild ascites patients should be given low salt diet, daily intake of salt is not more than 3 G; severe edema should use salt free diet, sodium should be limited to 500 mg 3. Fast foods with high sodium content. When cooking all kinds of dishes, do not put salt or soy sauce first. When the dishes are cooked, put salt or soy sauce at last, or put vinegar, soy sauce or salt after they are cooked. This not only has the taste, but also limits the sodium intake. Other foods with high sodium content, such as seafood, ham, preserved eggs and meat floss, should also be strictly controlled. The daily water intake should be limited to 1000 ml-1500 ml.

matters needing attention

Patients with cirrhosis ascites diet should be light, soft, easy to digest, no stimulation, a small number of meals. Liver cirrhosis patients often have loss of appetite, should give easy digestion and absorption of food, a small number of meals, to eat soft food and no stimulating food, workmanship should be fine, avoid hard and rough food, such as fried food, hard fruit food.