How to check for advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma

summary

Grandfather was found suffering from advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma, the family to do is to cooperate, the family does not understand this knowledge, I specially went to understand, the following to tell you how to check for advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

How to check for advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma

First, indirect nasopharyngoscopy: it is necessary to repeatedly and carefully look for suspicious places. If the pharyngeal reflex sensitivity examination can not cooperate, the examination can be conducted after superficial anesthesia; if it is still unsuccessful, the soft palate can be opened with a soft palate retractor, or a thin catheter can be inserted into the anterior nostril. The front end is pulled out from the mouth, and the back end is left outside the anterior nostril. The two ends are fastened and fixed, and the soft palate can be pulled forward to fully expose the nose Pharynx, and can be biopsy.

Second, nasopharynx fiberscope or electronic nasopharynx fiberscope: a flexible optical fiber guide. It is the most effective modern tool for the examination of nasopharynx. It can be used for photography, video recording and biopsy.

Third, cervical lymph node biopsy or cervical lymph node cytology smear examination: if the cervical lymph node enlargement, and hard, should make cervical lymph node puncture smear examination. If there is no obvious suspicious lesion in nasopharynx, lymph node biopsy should be considered.

matters needing attention

Add more nutrients rich in protein, vitamins and amino acids, such as eggs, milk, fish, animal liver, lean meat, kelp, laver, etc., and eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, soybeans and their products, peanuts, mushrooms, tomatoes, oranges, etc.