What should pneumonia pay attention to

summary

Most pneumonia is non infectious. Streptococcus pneumoniae is the most common bacterial infection in adult pneumonia. Other pathogens include anaerobes, Staphylococcus aureus, Haemophilus influenzae, Chlamydia pneumoniae, Chlamydia psittaci, Chlamydia trachomatis and other gram-negative bacilli. These pathogens may be transmitted through the contact between people, or through the contact between people and objects, but even if infected with these pathogens, as long as their own immunity is sound, they will not get pneumonia. It is often when the body's resistance decreases that pathogens will take advantage of the situation and make people sick. What should pneumonia pay attention to.

What should pneumonia pay attention to

First, there are very few infectious pneumonia, such as SARS, anthrax, and pneumonic plague. This kind of pneumonia is caused by viruses and is highly infectious. It is a kind of infectious disease strictly controlled by the state. Of course, there is no need to be particularly afraid of this kind of disease. Although it is very dangerous, the possibility of getting sick is also very small. The pathogenesis, pathogenesis and treatment of these diseases are different from pneumonia.

Second: pneumonia diet to avoid lean meat, fish and eggs and other high protein diet, can avoid the loss of water metabolism. Pears in fruits moisten the lung, and more water is also good for coughing. Spinach in vegetables is good for the lung. It is hoped that patients with pneumonia will be healthy as soon as possible. The diet should be based on the principles of rehabilitation, supplement of nutrients and increase of disease resistance. The general principle is to eat high calorie, high vitamin, high protein digestible or semi liquid food.

Third: for pneumonia patients with fever, more attention should be paid to drinking water, which can not only make the loss of body water, but also improve the recovery of the disease. Most fruits are beneficial to the disease, but it is not suitable to eat sweet and warm fruits, such as peach, etc.

matters needing attention

Patients should rest in bed, pay attention to adequate protein, calories and vitamins intake, observe breathing, heart rate, blood pressure and urine volume, pay attention to the possible shock. If there is obvious chest pain, a small amount of analgesic can be given. If codeine is 15mg, it can be relieved. Do not use aspirin or other antipyretic agents, in order to avoid sweating, dehydration, causing clinical judgment error. Encourage drinking water 1-2l per day. Moderate or severe patients should be given oxygen.