Baby scarlet fever symptoms?

summary

Scarlet fever how to prevent scarlet fever is a common infectious disease, the incidence of a wide range. At present, no vaccine and other automatic immune agents have been developed for scarlet fever. Therefore, the key to prevent the disease is to control the source of infection. Baby scarlet fever symptoms? I'd like to share my views with you.

Baby scarlet fever symptoms?

1. In the prodromal stage, chills and fever suddenly appear. In severe cases, the body temperature can rise to 39-40 ℃, accompanied by headache, sore throat, loss of appetite, general discomfort, nausea and vomiting. Infants may have delirium and convulsions. Pharynx is red and swollen, and punctate or flaky secretions can be seen on tonsil.

2. Rash is one of the most important symptoms of scarlet fever. The typical skin rash is a needle cap sized, dense and uniform spot like congestive red rash scattered on the basis of whole body skin congestion and redness. The hand pressure subsides completely and reappears after decompression. Occasionally "chicken skin" papules, severe poisoning can have bleeding rash, patients often feel itching.

3. During the recovery period, the skin began to peel within one week after the eruption, and the sequence of peeling sites was the same as that of eruption. The trunk is mostly furfural peeling, the palms and soles are thick with large membranous peeling, and the nail end chapped peeling is a typical manifestation. Desquamation lasts for 2-4 weeks, and temporary alopecia may occur in severe cases.

matters needing attention

In order to avoid the spread of scarlet fever from patient to patient, if there are scarlet fever patients in the group, they should be isolated in time until the pharyngeal culture is negative for two consecutive times. For those who have close contact with weak body and low immune function, they should take compound sulfamethoxazole or inject penicillin for prevention. The carrier should be treated with penicillin for 10 days. After the disease is completely recovered, people can go to public places and other places, so as to avoid large-scale spread of the disease.