How is the process of aspirating ascites

summary

Normal people will have ascites, but the situation will be more serious after getting sick, affecting the body and life, friends have done the treatment of ascites pumping, the following is to introduce how the process of ascites pumping?

How is the process of aspirating ascites

Process one, preparation before treatment, the expert group will first carry out accurate syndrome differentiation of the patient's condition, and measure the patient's abdominal circumference, weigh the body weight, draw blood to check the liver function, renal function, electrolyte, etc. after examination, it is confirmed that the patient has no contraindication of ascites reinfusion (upper gastrointestinal bleeding, liver coma, significantly increased bilirubin, liver cancer), can carry out ascites reinfusion.

Process 2: preparation of the treatment room: the treatment room should be strictly disinfected and disinfected with a three oxygen air disinfector every day; the treatment table should be wiped with disinfectant, the ground should be wet, and the room temperature should be adjusted at about 25 ℃; in addition to the treatment instrument, the treatment room should also be equipped with air disinfection facilities, oxygen, thermostat and rescue drugs; the treatment pipeline should be used once, and first add 1250ml heparin In order to avoid fibrin coagulation, the tube should be flushed in 500ml normal saline; the dosage of heparin must be strictly controlled, too little does not work, too much is easy to cause bleeding; the air in the tube should be exhausted to avoid abdominal distension and infection.

Process 3: treatment process: under the guidance of the doctor, the patient takes the semi reclining position to facilitate ascites drainage. After the puncture needle enters the abdominal cavity, the ascites sample is taken in time for routine biochemical and endotoxin test, and then connected with the pipette. After ultrafiltration through the hollow fiber tube, the water containing a large amount of protein and other nutrients is reinfused through the reinfusion tube from the other side of the abdominal cavity. After filtration, the waste ascites is discharged into the storage bottle through the ultrafiltration tube, and the whole process should be closed aseptic operation.

matters needing attention

After the treatment of ascites, patients should pay attention to the recovery and conditioning of the body, especially in peacetime to pay attention to the law of life, and daily diet conditioning is particularly important, to remove the cause of treatment.