How does old person blood pressure differential big do
summary
We say that the big blood pressure difference of the elderly is a very dangerous warning, so how much do you know about the relevant IQ? Xiaobian would like to introduce the relevant situation to you. Xiaobian doesn't know how much you know here, but I hope you can understand what Xiaobian introduces next, that is, the treatment and precautions of the big blood pressure difference of the elderly, do you Let's have a look!
How does old person blood pressure differential big do
First: Senile Simple Systolic blood pressure increased in a special type, that is, systolic blood pressure increased and diastolic blood pressure decreased, referred to as "high Shu low" type of hypertension. This type of hypertension is common in patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with autonomic nerve dysfunction, or arteriosclerosis. It is characterized by: (1) increased pulse pressure difference: that is, the difference between systolic pressure (high pressure) and diastolic pressure (low pressure) can exceed 130 mmHg. The pulse pressure difference of normal people is 40-60 mmHg. ② Big fluctuation of blood pressure: the fluctuation of systolic blood pressure can reach more than 50 mmHg within 24 hours. Sometimes in 2-3 hours blood pressure can fluctuate up and down 20-30 mmHg. ③ Often accompanied by orthostatic hypotension: that is, the patient's blood pressure changes with the change of body position. The blood pressure in orthostatic position can be 30-50 mmHg lower than that in supine position.
Second: to master the characteristics of blood pressure changes, patients should do a good job in blood pressure monitoring, in order to understand the characteristics of blood pressure changes, and as a basis for the selection of antihypertensive drugs and the determination of antihypertensive standards.
Third: to determine the standard of reducing blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure must be taken into account when reducing systolic blood pressure. In patients with coronary heart disease, diastolic blood pressure should be kept between 60-80 mmHg, otherwise myocardial infarction is easy to occur; in patients with renal insufficiency, diastolic blood pressure should not be lower than 90 mmHg, otherwise it may cause deterioration of renal function; in patients with cerebral arteriosclerosis, systolic blood pressure should be kept between 140-160 mmHg; in elderly people over 80 years old, blood pressure should be maintained at about 140 / 90 mmHg.
matters needing attention
We still want to ensure the health of the elderly, we can not ignore these situations, Xiaobian hope you love the older generation, they are also very important family members in our life, so I'll introduce the treatment and precautions of large blood pressure difference of the elderly here! I hope it can help you, and I hope the elderly friends are healthy!
