Is pleural effusion serious

summary

A colleague in the unit usually looks very well. When he went to the hospital for physical examination a few days ago, he found pleural effusion. Now I'll share with you whether the pleural effusion is serious.

Is pleural effusion serious

First, pleural effusion is a disease with effusion in the chest and no inflammatory changes in the pleura. It is a symptom of other organ or systemic diseases, often characterized by dyspnea. Due to heart disease and some chronic diseases of the lung or when the venous trunk is compressed, it is caused by the disorder of blood circulation. Chronic anemia and hemodilution as well as any long-term wasting disease can also cause pleural effusion.

Second, the main symptoms were dyspnea, normal body temperature and high heart sound. The position of the voiced boundary varies with the patient's position. During auscultation, alveolar sounds were not heard in the voiced area, and sometimes bronchial breathing sounds could be heard. Often accompanied by ascites, pericardial hydrops and subcutaneous edema.

Third, the basic diseases of pleural effusion, can be primary in the lung, pleura, can also be extrapulmonary, such as cardiovascular, kidney disease, etc., so carefully ask the history and observe the symptoms of patients, for the etiological diagnosis of pleural effusion is very important.

matters needing attention

Patients with pleural effusion should pay special attention to eat more light food, and avoid overwork. Avoid catching cold, prevent respiratory tract infection and quit smoking. Pay attention to eat a diet rich in crude fiber, high calorie and high protein. According to the doctor's advice, take medicine on time, regular outpatient review. In case of chest pain and dyspnea, go to the hospital immediately.