What does the symptom of pyelonephritis have

summary

I feel uncomfortable, and I don't know how to urinate smoothly. I went to the hospital for examination, and the result was pyelonephritis. In order to treat the disease effectively, I consulted the doctor about some treatment methods. Now let me talk about the symptoms of pyelonephritis.

What does the symptom of pyelonephritis have

First: the history of acute pyelonephritis can be used as a reference for diagnosis, but it can not be used as a basis, because most patients with non obstructive chronic pyelonephritis have no history of urinary tract infection or other kidney disease, and often suffer from the disease. The symptoms of azotemia can be the first symptom of patients, which should be paid attention to in the diagnosis.

Second: clinical manifestations: intermittent reaction, urinary tract irritation symptoms, generally mild, not as obvious as acute pyelonephritis, often accompanied by fatigue, loss of appetite, backache, can have low fever or no fever, late due to renal function damage and dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting and other uremic symptoms, can also appear polyuria, nocturia, hypokalemia, hyponatremia or chronic renal insufficiency Some patients with tubular acidosis are insidious or atypical, which should be paid attention to.

Third: chronic pyelonephritis is a chronic inflammatory disease caused by bacterial infection of the kidney Due to the continuous or repeated inflammation, renal interstitial, renal pelvis and calyces are damaged, resulting in scar formation, renal atrophy and dysfunction. Usually, the patient may have only low back acid and / or fever, but no obvious urinary tract infection of urinary pain, frequency and urgency. The main manifestations are nocturia and a small amount of white urine The patient has a long-term or recurrent history of urinary tract infection, and uremia may occur in the late stage.

matters needing attention

The appearance of pyelonephritis has a great relationship with the patient's usual living habits, so it is the first step to develop reasonable and good living habits in peacetime to prevent the disease. In addition, we should also pay attention to not eating spicy food, drinking and smoking.