Nutritional therapy guidelines for nephrotic syndrome

summary

My aunt is suffering from nephrotic syndrome, now in the hospital treatment, the doctor said drug treatment is very important, diet treatment is also very important, let's have a good diet this pass, then tell you, nephrotic syndrome patients should pay attention to nutrition at ordinary times!

Nutritional therapy guidelines for nephrotic syndrome

First of all: Patients with nephrotic syndrome, on the one hand, should have adequate nutrition, on the other hand, we should pay attention to many foods that can not be eaten. Our normal adults intake about 5 * 6 grams of salt per day. In some areas, salt intake is 12 grams per person per day. Salt is sodium chloride, alkali is sodium carbonate, soda is sodium bicarbonate, and sodium intake is too much, which makes it easy for water to stay in the human body and induce edema. Therefore, the patients with renal edema should control the amount of salt, 2-3 grams of salt per person is a low salt diet. Salt free diet is also unscientific, easy to fatigue, dizziness and so on after a long time.

Secondly: Patients with nephrotic syndrome should pay attention to the amount of drinking water. The urine volume of normal people is generally 1-2kg a day. In patients with acute nephritis, acute renal failure, oliguria, nephrotic syndrome, chronic renal failure with oliguria and edema, the amount of water should be controlled. Because drinking can not drain out *, water retention in the body to increase edema, but also easy to increase hypertension, at this time, the amount of water intake to urine volume plus 500 ml is appropriate.

Finally: after suffering from nephrotic syndrome, you can eat more fruits and vegetables, such as apples, broccoli and tomatoes. Those with severe edema should avoid salt, limit the amount of protein food and drink less water. If the edema is not serious, you can eat low sodium diet; if there is no edema, you can not limit the intake of drinking water and protein food; if there is hematuria under the microscope, you should drink more water, and eat more apple, sugar, black sesame, Auricularia auricula and other Yin nourishing and fire reducing food.

matters needing attention

Eat a light diet, avoid alcohol and spicy food, eat less greasy and animal protein rich meat and fishy food (such as fat, shrimp, crab, etc.), during treatment, patients can not engage in strenuous exercise, it is best to stay in bed.