Does schizophrenia need to take medicine for a long time

summary

Schizophrenia is a clinical syndrome composed of a group of symptoms, involving changes in thinking, emotion and perception. Patients usually have clear consciousness and normal intelligence, but some patients will have cognitive impairment in the process of disease. Schizophrenia can be divided into depression after schizophrenia, remission stage, residual stage, chronic schizophrenia and decline stage according to the disease stage and sequence. Patients with schizophrenia must be treated with drugs.

Does schizophrenia need to take medicine for a long time

In general, the second generation antipsychotics, such as risperidone, olanzapine and quetiapine, should be selected first for sufficient treatment; if the above drug treatment is invalid, the first generation antipsychotics, such as chlorpromazine, droperidol and perphenazine, should be selected. Through drug treatment to control the patient's condition and relieve the patient's symptoms, the drug and drug dosage should be carried out under the guidance of doctors.

The etiology of schizophrenia is complex, after drug treatment, patients can control the disease, basic symptoms can be alleviated or even eliminated, but there are still some residual symptoms. Patients need to continue to take drugs to consolidate the effect of treatment and prevent the recurrence of schizophrenia.

After the relief of mental symptoms, the patient has recovered, or to adhere to the medication for 2-3 years. Because schizophrenia patients in the three years after recovery, the recurrence rate is very high, recurrence after treatment will be more difficult. Patients must take medicine according to the course of treatment, and can't reduce or stop taking medicine without authorization. For patients with long course of disease and frequent relapses, doctors need to decide whether they need lifelong medication according to the specific situation of patients.

matters needing attention

At present, there is no radical cure for schizophrenia. We can only apply the right medicine to the case, control the disease and relieve the symptoms. Active treatment can promote recovery and prevent recurrence. Patients can improve the ability of self inhibition and self-regulation through psychotherapy, and improve the ability of anti pressure to the outside world.