Got leukaemia bone marrow to transplant a person to still can live how long

summary

Now the only way to cure leukemia is bone marrow transplantation. There is an immune observation stage after bone marrow transplantation. A friend just finished bone marrow transplantation and was very weak. I'd like to explain to you how long he can live after bone marrow transplantation.

Got leukaemia bone marrow to transplant a person to still can live how long

First, the long-term survival rate of patients brought about by bone marrow transplantation is also greatly increased. For various blood diseases, such as aplastic anemia and chronic myeloid leukemia, if there are appropriate donors, bone marrow transplantation has achieved 80% to 90% long-term survival rate, and in adult acute leukemia, the treatment rate can reach about 50%. Leukemia bone marrow transplantation, many times is very suitable, but also does not rule out immune rejection, this is to see the individual constitution.

Second, there are still some problems to be paid attention to in leukemia bone marrow transplantation. The first step is to find the right matching. Because the probability of HLA (human leukocyte antigen) matching is very low, even siblings are only 1 / 4, so although the establishment of bone marrow bank is usually used in the international community to find matching donors in non blood related groups, the probability of matching is 1 in 1000 to 1 in 10000. In fact, the vast majority of patients can not find the right ligand, but the disease is delayed.

Third, if the patient is lucky enough to find the right ligand, then the next hurdle is at least 300000 yuan for the operation. This is an astronomical number for many patients in China. They had to give up the operation because they couldn't raise the huge sum of money. According to relevant statistics, in the central and western regions of China, the number of people who die at home due to illness is estimated to be 60% - 80% because they can't afford to see a doctor or stay in a hospital. Although some people have received social assistance through the media, they are in the minority after all.

matters needing attention

The main complaints of patients were inquired every day. The changes of vital signs were monitored. If necessary, bacteriological culture and drug sensitivity test of blood, urine, feces and secretions were carried out to facilitate the selection of effective antibiotics. To maintain a good mood, do not eat some food with additives, and eat some green vegetables, to do the right amount of physical exercise to increase resistance.