How long does gastric cancer treat
summary
Uncle because of some reasons suffered from gastric cancer, these two days appeared gastric bleeding, and can't eat. My family is also looking for good treatment everywhere, and the doctors recommend surgical resection. Next, I'd like to talk about the treatment time of gastric cancer?
How long does gastric cancer treat
First, the principle of radical operation is to remove part or all of the stomach including the cancer focus and the gastric wall that may be infiltrated, remove the lymph nodes around the stomach and reconstruct the digestive tract according to the clinical staging standard. Palliative surgery can not remove the primary focus, in order to reduce the symptoms caused by obstruction, perforation, bleeding and other complications, such as gastrojejunostomy, jejunostomy, perforation repair and so on.
Second, chemotherapy is used to prolong the survival time of radical operation. Chemotherapy can slow down the development of tumor and improve the symptoms of patients with advanced gastric cancer. In principle, adjuvant chemotherapy is not necessary for patients with early gastric cancer after radical operation. Patients with the following conditions should be treated with adjuvant chemotherapy: pathological type, high degree of malignancy; tumor area greater than 5 cm; multiple tumor; age less than 40 years old. Chemotherapy is needed in patients with advanced gastric cancer after radical operation, palliative operation and recurrence after radical operation.
Third: including radiotherapy, hyperthermia, immunotherapy, traditional Chinese medicine treatment. Immunotherapy for gastric cancer includes non-specific biological response modulators such as BCG and lentinan; cytokines such as interleukin, interferon and tumor necrosis factor; and adoptive immunotherapy such as LAK and til. Antiangiogenic gene is a widely studied gene therapy method, which may play a role in the treatment of gastric cancer.
matters needing attention
Generally speaking, the course of treatment for gastric cancer is quite long, and patients need to stay in hospital for observation before and after operation. After that, I would come to the hospital every week for chemotherapy in the next year, and regularly check whether the cancer cells spread and metastasized, as well as the patient's recovery.