Can poliomyelitis be cured

summary

There are many diseases can not simply rely on drugs or surgery to treat, usually the prevention and rehabilitation treatment is also particularly critical. The treatment of poliomyelitis mainly depends on symptomatic treatment and supportive treatment. Now let's talk about whether polio can be cured.

Can poliomyelitis be cured

First, there is no drug to control the occurrence and development of paralysis, mainly symptomatic treatment and supportive treatment. The treatment principle is to reduce fear, reduce skeletal deformity, prevent and deal with complications, rehabilitation treatment. The patient stayed in bed until fever subsided for 1 week, isolated for 40 days, and then avoided physical activity for at least 2 weeks. When lying in bed, the pedal is used to make the foot and calf have a correct angle, which is conducive to functional recovery.

Second: symptomatic treatment, antipyretic analgesics and sedatives can be used to relieve muscle spasm, discomfort and pain of the whole body; wet hot compress every 2-4 hours, hot bath also has good effect, especially for young children, combined with analgesics has synergistic effect; if possible, intravenous infusion of gamma globulin 400mg / (kg · D) for 2-3 days can relieve the disease. Interferon can be used in the early stage, 1 million U / D, intramuscular injection, 14 days as a course of treatment; mild passive exercise can avoid deformity.

Third: all children should take active immunization with oral live attenuated poliomyelitis vaccine. The basic immunization started in February after birth and took three doses continuously. At present, the inactivated poliomyelitis vaccine is gradually used to replace the oral attenuated poliomyelitis vaccine for active immunization in the world. Children under 5 years old and children with congenital immunodeficiency who are not taking the vaccine and have close contact with patients should be injected with immunoglobulin as soon as possible.

matters needing attention

Any disease will not fully recover, drugs can only control the development of the disease, surgical treatment is only adjuvant treatment. To completely cure poliomyelitis, it is necessary for patients to exercise and train themselves. Usually pay more attention to rest, the rehabilitation of the disease has a great role.