Nursing of myasthenia gravis
summary
I'm from Anqing, Anhui Province. Now she has myasthenia gravis for more than ten years, and the hormone has been maintained. Now she is getting better. What is the problem of nursing PPT for myasthenia gravis? Do you want to discuss it together? So let's share the nursing ppt of myasthenia gravis.
Nursing of myasthenia gravis
First: to keep the patient's room quiet and do a good job in psychological nursing, we should patiently explain the patient's condition, eliminate fear and avoid irritability. We should pay more attention to the use of non-verbal expressions such as smile and handshake to communicate with the patient, pay attention to observe the patient's non-verbal behavior, discover the needs in time, understand the patient's psychological state in time through communication, and carry out targeted counseling To establish a good nurse patient relationship, effectively reduce the anxiety and fear of patients.
Second: strengthen nutrition, good diet care, myasthenia gravis patients can affect the stomach and throat muscles cause dysphagia, in the case of unable to eat, nasal feeding should be given nutritious, high protein, high calorie, easy to digest warm fluid diet.
Third: observe the reaction after medication, pay attention to the dosage of hormone, do not use it by yourself or stop the drug without authorization, in order to prevent rebound, and closely observe the side effects of hormone treatment. Anti cholinesterase drugs should be given accurately and timely according to the doctor's advice, observe the drug efficacy and adverse reactions, and pay attention to the accurate dosage of drugs. When the dosage is insufficient, it is manifested as fast heart rate, pupil dilation, dry mouth and abdominal distension. When overdose, it is manifested as slow heart rate, pupil narrowing, more secretions, such as saliva, sputum, sweating, tears, hyperactivity of bowel sounds, abdominal pain. The patient developed an overdose due to self increasing dosage.
matters needing attention
I would also like to emphasize: in daily life, myasthenia gravis patients should also pay attention to the prevention of upper respiratory tract infection, avoid wind and cold, children with myasthenia gravis resistance is relatively poor, upper respiratory tract infection can promote the recurrence or aggravation of the disease, but also further reduce the body's resistance to the disease. Daily life is regular: at the beginning, we should arrange daily life order, go to bed early, get up early, don't stay up late, and work and rest together.