What can't bone tuberculosis patients eat

summary

Tuberculosis is a chronic disease, and pulmonary tuberculosis is more common. Patients need high protein, high sugar, high fat and other nutritious food. However, it is reported that tuberculosis patients, especially those taking isoniazid and rifampicin, often cause food poisoning or food allergy. Therefore, it is safe to use lianfei Xiaohe prescription for treatment. What can bone tuberculosis patients not eat?

What can't bone tuberculosis patients eat

Eggplant: Patients with tuberculosis in anti tuberculosis treatment eggplant food allergy. The results of random sampling study showed that all patients in the group of eating eggplant had different degrees of allergic reactions in 40-60 minutes. Such as facial flushing, skin itching, irritability, systemic erythema, chest tightness and other allergic reactions. If this happens after eating eggplant, the mild patients can take antiallergic drugs, and no longer eat eggplant and other similar foods for a period of time. If it is serious, the doctor should be called for rescue treatment.

Milk: oral rifampicin and milk at the same time, little drug absorption after an hour. The drug concentration in the blood can reach the peak one hour after taking it on an empty stomach. Therefore, during taking rifampicin and risperidone, do not eat milk and other drinks at the same time, in order to prevent reducing the absorption of drugs. Taking isoniazid is not suitable to eat lactose and sugary food, because lactose can completely hinder the absorption of isoniazid by human body, making it unable to exert its efficacy.

Some fish: the fish that can cause allergy are generally non scaly and non fresh sea fish and freshwater fish. Scaly fish include tuna, mackerel, Spanish mackerel, horse mackerel, pod, squid, sardine, etc. Not fresh sea fish, such as hairtail, yellow croaker, etc. Freshwater fish such as carp. In the course of using isoniazid to treat tuberculosis, eating these fish is prone to allergic symptoms, such as headache, dizziness, nausea, skin flushing, mild conjunctival congestion in mild cases, face flushing, burning sensation, palpitation, rapid pulse, lip and face numbness, urticaria like rash, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, dyspnea, elevated blood pressure in severe cases, and even hypertension crisis and cerebral infarction Bleeding. Death has been reported both at home and abroad. The reason is that isoniazid is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor.

matters needing attention

Patients should develop the habit of sharing food with patients, or eating food contaminated by Mycobacterium tuberculosis can cause digestive tract infection. Patients with sputum positive x should be isolated. If the family is isolated, the patient's room should be alone, and the diet, tableware and utensils should be separated. Bedding, clothes, etc. can be exposed to the sun for 2 hours for disinfection, tableware, etc. can be boiled for 1 minute to kill Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The room should keep air circulation and sufficient sunshine. The doors and windows should be opened three times a day, 20-30 minutes each time. In general, when sputum negative x, isolation can be cancelled