Surgical treatment of obesity and diabetes mellitus

summary

Diabetes is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to insulin secretion deficiency or insulin dysfunction. Persistent hyperglycemia and long-term metabolic disorder can lead to the damage, dysfunction and failure of tissues and organs, especially the eye, kidney, cardiovascular and nervous system. So obesity, diabetes, surgery.

Surgical treatment of obesity and diabetes mellitus

First, animal insulin is extracted and purified from the pancreas of animals, mainly including pig proinsulin and bovine insulin. Due to the fact that animal insulin is extracted from xenobiotics, its structure is slightly different from that produced by human body itself. In addition, the purity of animal insulin may not be enough. After injection into human body, it can activate the human body's defense system, resulting in human body's rejection to insulin.

Second: many patients will produce insulin antibodies after injection of animal insulin for a long time, and patients will feel that the hypoglycemic effect has declined, so it is necessary to increase the amount of injection to maintain the curative effect. Some patients are allergic to animal insulin and can't use it at all.

Third: recombinant human insulin is not extracted from human body, but is synthesized by high-tech method of gene recombination, which is similar to human insulin. Due to its similar structure with insulin synthesized by human body, high purity and good clinical effect, few patients have adverse reactions such as allergy. Most diabetic patients who need long-term subcutaneous insulin therapy are using recombinant human insulin.

matters needing attention

Finally, I would like to remind you once again: in addition to rich in protein, inorganic salts and vitamins, this kind of food also contains more unsaturated fatty acids in soybean oil, which can not only reduce blood cholesterol, but also triglyceride, and the sitosterol also has lipid-lowering effect.