Does fracture patient diet notice? Avoid blind supplement of calcium
summary
Fracture is the continuous complete or partial fracture of bone structure, which is generally caused by trauma. What should patients pay attention to in diet after fracture.
Does fracture patient diet notice? Avoid blind supplement of calcium
First: avoid blind supplement of calcium, calcium is an important raw material of bone, some people think that after fracture, more supplement of calcium can accelerate the healing of broken bone. However, scientific research has found that increasing calcium intake does not accelerate the healing of broken bones, and for long-term bedridden fracture patients, there is a potential risk of increased blood calcium, accompanied by decreased blood phosphorus. This is due to long-term bed rest, on the one hand, inhibit the absorption and utilization of calcium, on the other hand, increase the reabsorption of calcium in renal tubules. Therefore, for fracture patients, the body is not lack of calcium, as long as according to the condition and according to the doctor's instructions, strengthen functional exercise and early activity, can promote bone absorption and utilization of calcium, accelerate the healing of broken bone. Especially for patients lying in bed after fracture, blindly supplement calcium is not beneficial, but may also be harmful.
Second: avoid eating more meat and bone. Some people think that eating more meat and bone after fracture can make the fracture heal early. In fact, modern medicine has proved that if fracture patients eat more meat and bone, it will not heal early, but will delay the healing time. The reason is that bone regeneration after injury mainly depends on the role of periosteum and bone marrow. Periosteum and bone marrow can play a better role only when bone collagen is increased. The main components of meat bone are phosphorus and calcium. If a large amount of intake after fracture, it will increase the content of inorganic matter in bone, leading to the imbalance of the proportion of organic matter in bone, so it will hinder the early healing of fracture. But the fresh meat bone soup tastes delicious and has the effect of stimulating appetite. It's OK to eat less.
Third: avoid partial diet fracture patients, often accompanied by local edema, congestion, bleeding, muscle tissue damage, etc., the body itself has resistance to these repair ability, and the body repair tissue, long bone and muscle, callus formation, blood stasis and swelling of raw materials rely on a variety of nutrients, from this we can see that the key to ensure the smooth healing of fractures is nutrition.
matters needing attention
Avoid drinking less water. Patients with fracture in bed, especially those with fracture of spine, pelvis and lower limbs, are very inconvenient to move. Therefore, they should drink less water as far as possible to reduce the frequency of urination. In this way, although the frequency of urination is reduced, more troubles also arise. If bedridden patients less activity, intestinal peristalsis weakened, coupled with reduced drinking water, it is easy to cause constipation. Long term bed rest * urine retention is also easy to induce urinary calculi and urinary tract infections. Therefore, bedridden fracture patients want to drink water, do not have to worry.