Treatment of renal insufficiency

summary

With the increasing pressure of people's life, many people are more or less infected with some serious diseases, and renal insufficiency is one of them. Renal insufficiency, a renal disease, has brought serious harm to many people. Once it is found, it must be treated in time. So what is the treatment of renal insufficiency, I will take you to see.

Treatment of renal insufficiency

First: hemodialysis, should be done in advance (a few weeks before hemodialysis) arteriovenous fistula (vascular access); dialysis time ≥ 12h per week, generally three times a week, 4-6h each time; adhere to the full and reasonable dialysis, can effectively improve the quality of life of patients.

Second: peritoneal dialysis is continuous dialysis, uremic toxins are continuously removed, hemodynamic changes are small, the protection of residual renal function is better than hemodialysis, and it is safer for patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases than hemodialysis. The incidence rate of complications such as peritonitis has been significantly reduced by using dual system.

Third: dialysis (hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis) and kidney transplantation: Patients with renal insufficiency have increased serum creatinine, which makes it difficult to excrete toxins in the body. There are complications such as skin pruritus, fatigue, chest tightness and shortness of breath. Dialysis method is used to temporarily reduce serum creatinine and reduce complications.

matters needing attention

Patients with renal insufficiency avoid spicy food, bean food and products, and eat more wolfberry, yam, pigeon meat, crucian carp soup, dog meat, chestnut, leek, walnut, shrimp, mussel, sparrow meat, sparrow egg, mutton, sheep kidney, pig kidney, bullwhip, venison, etc. Keep 2500ml of water every day. It's better not to drink at night. It depends on the situation. It's better to record the intake and output.